Astronomers have detected the first-ever "radio signal" coming from the interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS, right as it passed the halfway mark on its oneway trip through the solar system. And while this may seem like ostensible proof of the comet’s supposed alien origins — it's actually the complete opposite.
3I/ATLAS is the third-known interstellar object (ISO) to pass through our cosmic neighborhood. It was first spotted in early July, speeding toward the sun at more than 130,000 mph (210,000 km/h), although observations dating back to May have since been uncovered. Most researchers agree that it is a comet, potentially the oldest of its kind ever seen, that was catapulted out of an alien star system in the "frontier" region of the Milky Way up to 7 billion years ago.
However, ever since the interstellar interloper was discovered, a small group of scientists — led by Harvard University astrophysicist and renowned alien-hunter Avi Loeb — have been promoting the unevidenced theory that the comet is actually an alien spacecraft in disguise. This has led to a number of misleading stories about the comet, which experts say distracts from the real science surrounding the ISO. (This is similar to what happened to the first-ever ISO 'Oumumua, which Loeb and others also labelled as a potential alien mothership.)
So, when astronomers at South Africa's MeerKAT radio telescope recently announced that they had detected the first radio emissions from 3I/ATLAS, proponents of Loeb's theory were probably expecting to find evidence of some covert alien transmission, especially as it coincided with the comet's closest approach to the sun, or perihelion, which occurred on Oct. 29.
But the signals did not have a technological origin. Instead, they are the result of specific wavelength absorption related to the presence of hydroxyl radicals, or OH molecules, in the comet's coma.
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