Imagine a world where the clothes and gear we wear could mend themselves, just like a cut on our skin heals over time. This isn’t just a fantasy from a superhero movie anymore. Scientists and engineers are working hard to make self-repairing materials a reality, and they’re getting closer to creating something that might remind you of Iron Man’s famous suit.

At the forefront of this exciting field is a team developing a prototype helmet that can fix itself. They’re using a special kind of plastic that has the amazing ability to heal after it gets damaged. This is a big deal because it means that, in the future, we might have equipment that lasts much longer and is safer to use.

Nitinol, an alloy of nickel and titanium, is renowned for its unique properties, particularly its shape memory and superelasticity. These characteristics stem from its ability to undergo a phase transformation in its crystal structure.

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